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Study of Reflectance Spectroscopy in River Sediments


 
Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Study of Reflectance Spectroscopy in River Sediments
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ismael L. Schneider; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sensoriamento Remoto e Meteorologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Elba C. Teixeira; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sensoriamento Remoto e Meteorologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil Departamento de Pesquisa, Fundação Estadual de Proteção Ambiental Henrique Luis Roessler, Av. Borges de Medeiros, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Silvia B.A. Rolim; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sensoriamento Remoto e Meteorologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Bachir Hallouche; Departamento de Química e Física, Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brazil
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Remote Sensing; Reflectance Spectroscopy; Sediments
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Clay Minerals; Reflectance Spectroscopy; Sediments; Sinos River
 
4. Description Abstract

In the present study, Sinos River basin sediments of south Brazil were characterized using reflectance spectroscopy in 350-2500 nm range. This basin is located in an industrialized and densely populated area. The results focus on the influence of aluminum and iron content, particle size, organic matter, and mineral composition in the sediment samples. Fe and Al concentrations were determined by X-ray fluorescence. Clay minerals were determined by an X-ray diffractometer and reflectance spectral curves with a high-resolution spectroradiometer ASD Field Spec. Results of the mineralogical analyses showed that quartz, kaolinite, and smectite are scattered over the entire basin for most of the studied sites. Higher reflectance was observed for the samples after removal of the organic matter, indicating features associated with clay mineral and Fe. Likewise, higher reflectance was observed for the smaller size fraction, indicating the influence of mud in the spectral albedo. At the 2200 nm wavelength, the Al-OH bond of clay mineral was detected in the spectra. This was associated with Al content. Features due to the presence of iron oxides were observed between 470-580 nm and 650-850 nm.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) CAPES; FEPAM
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2015-09-23
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://technical.cloud-journals.com/index.php/IJARSG/article/view/Tech-454
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) International Journal of Advanced Remote Sensing and GIS; Volume 4 (Year 2015)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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